The research, conducted by the Bitcoin Policy Institute, Cygnal, and Neighborhood Bitcoin, highlights a disconnect between industry narratives and public perception. While enthusiasts often focus on abstract value propositions, potential users prioritize practical utility. Themes centered on personal control—such as the ability to decide exactly how much to hold—consistently outperformed traditional industry messaging in national testing.

Trust remains the ultimate currency in this adoption cycle. Respondents overwhelmingly favor guidance from personal financial advisors, retirement planners, or friends who already own the asset, rather than media figures or business leaders. Despite high awareness, 55% of those polled remain unaware that Bitcoin can be purchased through mainstream U.S. brokerages. As BPI senior fellow Troy Cross noted, the project serves as a reminder that Bitcoin functions as a social movement as much as a technological protocol, requiring a shift in how its benefits are articulated to outsiders.