The board’s recommendations arrive as the government faces scrutiny regarding the fund’s actual performance. Last year, the facility disbursed only €24 billion of its allocated €37.2 billion, highlighting persistent bottlenecks in planning and approval processes across federal and municipal levels. Finance Minister Lars Klingbeil acknowledged the need for faster implementation while the panel warned against the common political temptation to divert these resources to cover routine operational expenses rather than transformative capital projects.

To improve accountability, the panel proposed creating a public project database and implementing quarterly reporting to track discrepancies between planned and actual outlays. Furthermore, the experts urged the state to mobilize private capital more effectively and demand greater transparency regarding how funds are distributed to Germany's individual states. Beyond technical infrastructure, the board suggested expanding the scope of support to include hospitals, nursing homes, and educational facilities to bolster civil protection.